What do Rock’n’Roll and M&M’s have to do with risk assessment?

Van Halen, the American hair rock band of the 80s was infamous for this inclusion in their contract, Article 126, “There will be no brown M&M s in the backstage area, upon pain of forfeiture of the show, with full compensation.”

For years outrageous demands and clauses within entertainers contracts were seen as frivolous and ego-maniacal expressions of the rock and roll lifestyle but were they?

In his book, Crazy From the Heat, Van Halen’s David Lee Roth explains how the request was in fact key to the band s safety risk assessment.

With tonnes of stage equipment, high-voltage electronics, pyrotechnics and large crowds, the humble brown M&M was a warning signal to assess if the event organisers had been paying attention to each detail of the written contract to ensure the safety of the band, crew and audience.

Watch David Lee Roth explain the Van Halen Brown M&M clause:

Lee Roth explains:
“Van Halen was the first band to take huge productions into tertiary, third-level markets. We d pull up with nine eighteen-wheeler trucks, full of gear, where the standard was three trucks, max. And there were many, many technical errors, whether it was the girders couldn t support the weight, or the flooring would sink in, or the doors weren t big enough to move the gear through. The contract rider read like a version of the Yellow Pages because there was so much equipment, and so many human beings to make it function.

So just as a little test, in the technical aspect of the rider, it would say Article 148: There will be fifteen amperage voltage sockets at twenty-foot spaces, evenly, providing nineteen amperes… And article number 126, in the middle of nowhere, was: There will be no brown M&M s in the backstage area, upon pain of forfeiture of the show, with full compensation.

So I would walk backstage if I saw a brown M&M s in that bowl…..well, line-check the entire production. Guaranteed you re going to arrive at a technical error. They didn t read the contract. Guaranteed you d run into a problem. Sometimes it would threaten to just destroy the whole show. Something like, literally, life-threatening”

In Dan and Chip Heath s book, Decisive, How to make better decisions in life and work they summarise that “David Lee Roth was no diva; he was an operations master. In Van Halen s world, a brown M&M was a tripwire.”

Image Credit: http://www.flickr.com/photos/clender/7239011350/